The Department of the Interior attested the boundaries and jurisdiction of the Mendocino Indian Reservation.
Mendocino Indian Reservation · Office of the Head Chief · Agency Tribal Nations
July 31, 2026
Mendocino Indian Reservation · Sovereign Tribal Territory
Public Notice #: PR-613
Resolution #: 2026-7-31
Issued by: Office of the Head Chief, Agency Tribal Nations
Approved by: Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII
Status: Resolution Enacted · In Force
AGENCY TRIBAL NATIONS today issues Public Notice PR-613, announcing the enactment of Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31, a sovereign act approved by Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations. The Resolution declares the name "Fort Bragg" unlawful and null and void, demands the immediate reversion to the historic and legally recognized name "Fort Wright", approves the development build on the 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20, assumes immediate possession of said parcel, and directs the Skunk Train to initiate formal resolution discussions.
This Resolution is supported by formal legal correspondence from Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law, submitted to the Deputy Secretary of the Interior on July 28, 2026, requesting formal confirmation of the Tribe's federal identifiers, completed consultation, Shovel-Ready Implementation Plan, and pending federal grant.
Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31 is the official sovereign act of the Head Chief of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations, enacted pursuant to the inherent sovereign authority of the Tribe, as recognized in Worcester v. Georgia, 31 U.S. 515 (1832), and as codified in the Constitution of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations (adopted May 2020, fully revised March 26, 2026).
The name "Fort Bragg" was unlawfully placed upon the Mendocino Indian Reservation without authorization from the General Land Survey Office (GLSO). It is hereby declared null and void. The sole legally recognized name is "Fort Wright," as lawfully established by the 1856 Treaty.
The 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 is declared sovereign territory of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations. Possession is immediately assumed by the Tribal Nation from the City of Fort Bragg.
The development build on the 583-acre Highway 20 parcel is hereby approved and authorized, including a Tribal Economic Development Zone, mixed-use residential and commercial development, and a tourism corridor.
The Skunk Train (Mendocino Railway) is directed to initiate formal resolution discussions for collaborative development partnership on the subject lands.
Why This Resolution Matters
The 1856 Treaty establishing the Mendocino Indian Reservation lawfully designated Fort Wright as the military post on the Reservation. The name "Fort Bragg" was unlawfully placed upon the Reservation by the War Department, which had no jurisdiction and no authority. The City of Fort Bragg currently occupies land within the original Reservation boundaries without lawful authorization. This Resolution corrects this historical wrong, restores the lawful name, and asserts the Tribal Nation's sovereign authority over its territory.
The Resolution is enacted under the full sovereign authority of the Head Chief of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations, as recognized in Worcester v. Georgia, 31 U.S. 515 (1832), and as codified in the Constitution of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations.
Establishment of Mendocino Indian Reservation
General Land Survey Office
Territory and Jurisdiction
Sovereign Immunity Preserved
The Head Chief finds and declares the following historical facts:
Mendocino Indian Reservation Established 1856
The Mendocino Indian Reservation was lawfully established by the 1856 Treaty under the authority of the President of the United States and the Department of the Interior.
Fort Bragg Established Within Reservation 1857
In 1857, a military post was established within the boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation and unlawfully named "Fort Bragg" after Captain Braxton Bragg.
War Department Had No Jurisdiction
The United States War Department had no jurisdiction over the Mendocino Indian Reservation and no authority to supersede, override, or replace the 1856 Treaty designation.
"Fort Bragg" Never Approved by GLSO
The name "Fort Bragg" was never submitted to, reviewed by, approved by, or recorded with the General Land Survey Office (GLSO), the federal agency charged with the official survey, management, and recording of land patents, reservations, and treaties.
Fort Wright Lawfully Established by 1856 Treaty
The 1856 Treaty establishing the Mendocino Indian Reservation lawfully established Fort Wright as the military post on the Reservation. The 1856 Treaty's designation of Fort Wright is the only legally recognized military designation for the region.
583-Acre Parcel is Sovereign Tribal Territory
The 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 lies within the original boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation and is currently unlawfully possessed by the City of Fort Bragg.
The Head Chief hereby demands the following:
DOI and GLSO Recognition
The Department of the Interior and the General Land Survey Office (GLSO) shall formally recognize that the name "Fort Bragg" was never lawfully recorded or approved and is null and void.
Immediate Name Reversion to "Fort Wright"
The Department of the Interior and the GLSO shall immediately revert the name of the military post and surrounding lands within the Mendocino Indian Reservation to "Fort Wright," consistent with the 1856 Treaty.
City of Fort Bragg — Cease and Desist
The City of Fort Bragg shall cease and desist using the name "Fort Bragg" and immediately adopt the historic and lawful name "Fort Wright" for all official purposes.
Transfer of Possession — 583-Acre Parcel
The City of Fort Bragg shall immediately transfer possession of the 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 to the Mendocino California Tribal Nations.
All Agencies — Recognize "Fort Wright"
All federal, state, and local agencies shall immediately recognize and use the name "Fort Wright" when referring to the lands within the original boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation.
Pursuant to Article 2, § 2-3 (Economic Sovereignty) and Article 14 (Land and Natural Resources) of the Constitution, the Head Chief has approved and authorized the immediate development build on the 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20.
Tribal Economic Development Zone
The development shall include a Tribal Economic Development Zone, mixed-use residential and commercial development, a tourism and transit corridor, and such other facilities as the Head Chief and Executive Department for Economic Development deem appropriate.
Tribal Federal Contractor Authorized
The Tribal Federal Contractor is hereby authorized to secure all necessary funding and federal contracting for the development build, consistent with the Shovel-Ready Implementation Plan submitted to the Secretary of the Interior and the President of the United States.
Employment for Tribal Citizens
The development shall create employment opportunities for Tribal citizens and the broader Mendocino County community, with priority given to Native American candidates.
The Head Chief shall formally engage the Mendocino Railway (Skunk Train) ownership group to initiate formal resolution discussions regarding their development rights and collaborative partnership on the subject lands within the Mendocino Indian Reservation.
Formal Engagement
The Skunk Train shall be formally engaged to initiate resolution discussions regarding their development rights and collaborative partnership on the subject lands.
Collaborative Development Proposal
The Skunk Train shall be presented with a proposal for collaborative development that integrates their tourism and rail operations with the Tribal Nation's economic development zone, creating a unified visitor corridor.
Good Faith Negotiation
The Tribe shall negotiate in good faith a mutually beneficial resolution that respects the Tribal Nation's sovereign title to the lands while offering the Skunk Train an opportunity to participate in the development build as a partner.
Progress Report
A report on the progress of these discussions shall be submitted to the Head Chief within 90 days of the effective date of the Resolution.
The following letter from Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law was submitted to the Deputy Secretary of the Interior on July 28, 2026, formally requesting confirmation of the Tribe's federal identifiers, completed consultation, Shovel-Ready Implementation Plan, and pending federal grant. This legal correspondence supports the Tribal Resolution and demonstrates the Tribe's compliance with all federal requirements.
July 28, 2026
The Honorable Kate MacGregor
Deputy Secretary of the Interior
U.S. Department of the Interior
1849 C Street NW, Washington, DC 20240
Re: Agency Tribal Nations – Mendocino Indian Reservation
Necessary Confirmation for a Pending Federal Grant
Dear Ms. MacGregor:
I. INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE
I present this letter on behalf of the Agency Tribal Nations – Mendocino Indian Reservation and its duly appointed Head Chief, Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer, Tribal U.S. Federal Contractor and Awardee of the Interior. The purpose of this correspondence is fourfold:
The Mendocino Indian Reservation seeks to ensure that all federal registrations, consultation records, and pending allocations are properly recognized and aligned with the UNDRIP, ISDEAA, NAHASDA, and other governing federal frameworks.
II. BACKGROUND: FEDERAL IDENTIFIERS, LINEAGE, AND GOVERNANCE
A. Federal Identifiers and Contractor Status
Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer holds active federal identifiers, including:
These identifiers appear throughout the Tribe's Shovel Ready Implementation Plan and Native Registration Package. The documents certify that Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer is authorized to act under federal procurement, emergency management, and tribal self-determination authorities.
B. Lineage and Succession
The Tribe's Native Registration Package establishes the Head Chief's lineage from Cicilia Merales and Calvin Eugene Wright, confirming continuity from the original Mendocino Indian Reservation established on May 22, 1856 by President Franklin Pierce and Commissioner Manypenny. This lineage supports the Tribe's standing as a sovereign Indigenous Nation with historical, cultural and legal continuity.
C. Consultation and Federal Submissions
The Tribe has completed all required federal submissions, including:
The Shovel Ready Plan states:
"This document serves as the review packet to validate the completed consultation process and the immediate distribution of funds to implement approved strategic economic development plans."
These submissions demonstrate the Tribe's readiness to administer federal programs and implement economic development initiatives.
III. UNDRIP AND EXECUTIVE ORDER ALIGNMENT
The Deputy Secretary of the Interior was nominated to lead federal alignment of UNDRIP with U.S. policy. Under UNDRIP tribals:
The Mendocino Indian Reservation's historical establishment (1856), federal acknowledgment (1908), and subsequent filings - including the NASHA Economic Development Plan (2009–2010), fall squarely within these protections.
The Tribe's request for confirmation is consistent with UNDRIP and the Executive Order directing DOI to uphold Indigenous sovereignty, land rights and governance recognition.
IV. REQUEST FOR CONFIRMATION FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
On behalf of Agency Tribal Nations, we respectfully request DOI's written confirmation of the following:
This confirmation is essential for the Tribe's economic development, emergency preparedness, and infrastructure implementation including a homeless program on the tribal reserve land.
V. CONCLUSION
The Mendocino Indian Reservation has fulfilled all federal requirements for consultation, emergency planning, economic development planning, and federal contractor registration. The Tribe now seeks DOI's formal confirmation to ensure alignment with UNDRIP, federal law, and the Executive Order governing Indigenous rights.
We respectfully request a response confirming the above matters and welcome any additional documentation DOI may require.
Kindest regards, I am
Respectfully submitted,
Legal Counsel Confirmation Requested
Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law have formally requested DOI confirmation of the Tribe's federal identifiers, completed consultation, Shovel-Ready Implementation Plan, and pending federal grant. This legal correspondence demonstrates the Tribe's full compliance with all federal requirements and supports the sovereign authority of Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII and Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31.
DOWNLOAD FULL LEGAL COUNSEL LETTER
Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law — Christopher L. Murphy, Esq. to Deputy Secretary of the Interior Kate MacGregor (July 28, 2026) · 6 pages · Re: Necessary Confirmation for a Pending Federal Grant.
2026-July-28-Dept-Interior-CLM.pdf
"This Resolution corrects a historical wrong that has persisted for over 160 years. The 1856 Treaty lawfully established Fort Wright as the military post on the Mendocino Indian Reservation. The name 'Fort Bragg' was unlawfully placed upon our sovereign territory without authorization from the General Land Survey Office. I am taking immediate action to restore the lawful name, assume possession of our lands, approve development that will create jobs for our people, and invite the Skunk Train to collaborate with us in good faith. This is our sovereign right, and I will pursue all legal and administrative remedies to secure it."
Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII
MENDOCINO CALIFORNIA TRIBAL NATIONS
A Sovereign Act of the Head Chief of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations · Declaring the Name "Fort Bragg" Unlawful, Demanding Immediate Reversion to "Fort Wright," Approving the Development of the 583-Acre Parcel on Highway 20, and Directing the Skunk Train to Initiate Resolution Discussions · Approved July 31, 2026
Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31
A Sovereign Act of the Head Chief · Declaring "Fort Bragg" Unlawful · Demanding Reversion to "Fort Wright" · Approving 583-Acre Development · Directing Skunk Train Resolution Discussions
Approved by Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII
PREAMBLE: WHEREAS, I, Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII, Head Chief of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations, exercise inherent sovereignty predating the United States, as recognized in Worcester v. Georgia, 31 U.S. 515 (1832), and as codified in the Constitution of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations, adopted May 2020 and fully revised March 26, 2026; and
WHEREAS, the Mendocino Indian Reservation was lawfully established by the 1856 Treaty, comprising approximately 25,000 acres along the coast of present-day Mendocino County; and
WHEREAS, the 1856 Treaty establishing the Mendocino Indian Reservation constituted a formal treaty and federal designation of the land as sovereign tribal territory, placing it under the exclusive jurisdiction and protection of the Department of the Interior; and
WHEREAS, in 1857, a military post was established within the boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation and unlawfully named "Fort Bragg" after Captain Braxton Bragg; and
WHEREAS, the United States War Department had no jurisdiction over the Mendocino Indian Reservation and no authority to supersede, override, or replace the 1856 Treaty designation of the Reservation; and
WHEREAS, the name "Fort Bragg" was never submitted to, reviewed by, approved by, or recorded with the General Land Survey Office (GLSO), the federal agency charged with the official survey, management, recording, and disposition of public lands; and
WHEREAS, the 1856 Treaty establishing the Mendocino Indian Reservation lawfully established Fort Wright as the military post on the Reservation; and
WHEREAS, the 1856 Treaty's designation of Fort Wright is the only legally recognized military designation for the region; and
WHEREAS, a specific 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 lies within the original boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation and is currently unlawfully possessed by the City of Fort Bragg; and
WHEREAS, the Mendocino Railway (Skunk Train) has expressed interest in collaborative development of lands within the Reservation and must engage in formal resolution discussions with the Tribal Nation; and
WHEREAS, Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law formally submitted correspondence to the Deputy Secretary of the Interior on July 28, 2026, requesting confirmation of the Tribe's federal identifiers, completed consultation, Shovel-Ready Implementation Plan, and pending federal grant;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DECLARED BY HEAD CHIEF GERONIMO THOMAS LANGENDERFER XVIII, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1 — FINDINGS OF FACT: (a) The Mendocino Indian Reservation was lawfully established by the 1856 Treaty. (b) The Fort Bragg military post was established in 1857 within the boundaries of the Mendocino Indian Reservation. (c) The United States War Department had no jurisdiction over the Reservation. (d) The name "Fort Bragg" was never approved by the General Land Survey Office (GLSO). (e) No treaty, executive order, or act of Congress has ever superseded the 1856 Treaty. (f) The 1856 Treaty lawfully established Fort Wright. (g) The City of Fort Bragg currently occupies land within the original Reservation boundaries. (h) The 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 is currently unlawfully possessed by the City of Fort Bragg.
SECTION 2 — DECLARATION OF UNLAWFUL NAME AND TAKING OF POSSESSION: (a) The name "Fort Bragg" is null and void. (b) The sole legally recognized name is "Fort Wright". (c) The 583-acre parcel is hereby declared sovereign territory of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations, and possession is hereby immediately assumed by the Tribal Nation from the City of Fort Bragg.
SECTION 3 — DEMAND FOR IMMEDIATE NAME REVERSION AND TRANSFER OF POSSESSION: (a) The DOI and GLSO shall immediately revert the name to "Fort Wright." (b) The City of Fort Bragg shall cease and desist using "Fort Bragg" and adopt "Fort Wright." (c) The City of Fort Bragg shall immediately transfer possession of the 583-acre parcel to the Tribal Nation.
SECTION 4 — APPROVAL OF DEVELOPMENT BUILD: The development build on the 583-acre parcel adjacent to Highway 20 is hereby approved and authorized, including a Tribal Economic Development Zone, mixed-use residential and commercial development, and a tourism corridor.
SECTION 5 — DIRECTION TO THE SKUNK TRAIN: The Skunk Train is hereby directed to initiate formal resolution discussions regarding collaborative development partnership.
SECTION 6 — DIRECTION TO THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT: The Executive Department for Economic Development shall take immediate physical and administrative possession of the 583-acre parcel and execute all necessary actions to complete the development build.
SECTION 7 — AUTHORITY AND JURISDICTION: This Resolution is enacted pursuant to the inherent sovereign authority of the Head Chief of the Mendocino California Tribal Nations.
SECTION 8 — SEVERABILITY
SECTION 9 — EFFECTIVE DATE: This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon approval.
Full official text available upon request from the Office of the Head Chief.
Approved by the Head Chief
The complete Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31 — including full preamble, findings of fact, declarations, demands, development approval, Skunk Train direction, authority, and effective date. Approved by Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII.
SIGNED-RESOLUTION-NO-2026-7-31-APPROVED-FINAL.pdf
Approved July 31, 2026 · 7 pages · Agency Tribal Nations
###
This press release is issued by Agency Tribal Nations as Public Notice PR-613
Reference: Tribal Resolution No. 2026-7-31 · Fort Wright Name Restoration · 583-Acre Highway 20 Development · Skunk Train Resolution Discussions · July 31, 2026
Approved by: Head Chief Geronimo Thomas Langenderfer XVIII
Legal Counsel: Richardson & Murphy Attorneys at Law · Charleston, SC
Issued by: Office of the Head Chief, Agency Tribal Nations · Mendocino Indian Reservation
© 2026 Agency Tribal Nations. All rights reserved. This document may be freely distributed with attribution.